Maglite 3-D and 4-D

 
 
3 Stars
Good
         

Light Type: Incandescent
Light Class: General / Rough Use / Etc.


3-D Mag

The Maglite 3 and 4-D cell flashlights are the most typical flashlights that many consumers consider "high end". Looking at any flashlight rack in almost any retail store you are almost sure to find either a Mag 3-D or a Minimag somewhere in the display. Not only is it considered one of the better lights by many people but an awful lot of people have bought them. Their durability is good, but the beam is not all that great and the output, while fantastic at first, drops off very rapidly.

The body of the Maglite is anodized machined aluminum with a checkering band around the center of the body tube. The tailcap has ridges around its circumference for gripping when chaning out the batteries. The head of the light is tapered and can be twisted to change the focus of the beam or completely removed to access the reflector. Each unit is individually serialized. The only difference between the 3 and 4 D cell lights is length and output.

The bezel/head consists of a bezel ring, a plastic reflector, an o-ring, a smooth silvered plastic reflector and a standard PR base bulb in a socket. The bulb is held in its socket by a retaining ring which is screwed in place. Twisting the head rotates a cam which in turn raises and lowers the lightbulb inside the reflector, thereby adjusting the focus of the beam.

Output is in the form of a bright beam which is full of artifacts and uneven patches no matter how it is focused. The smooth reflector does allow the light to be focused into a very tight beam which gives the Mag very high throw numbers relative to many other lights. Once you rotate the head to widen the focus you see the dreaded "rings and holes" appear. The very center of the flood turns into a large empty, relatively dark area surrounded by rings of brighter light.

Light
3-D
6185 (78.65)
2300 (23.00)
4-D
9720 (98.59)
3800 (38.00)

All throw readings are in Lux at one meter. The numbers in parenthesis are for comparison in the Comparison Charts.

   
Beam at one meter at target center, narrow and wide focus.

Runtime Plot: Many people like to rave about the output of the Mag but the only thing they seem to recall is the initial output with new batteries. Well, here's the runtime graph - note how quickly it drops from "Wow" to "So what?". The initial output you see with new cells drops very quickly and you are left to settle with a mediocre yellowing beam. Since it's a smooth decline, you really don't notice it too much until you return a few days later to use it again.


Runtime completed with Rayovac batteries. More information on runtime plots is available HERE.

The switch is a rubber covered clickie with momentary option and rests on the side of the body just below the head. Press in all the way until it clicks to activate fully, or just press in part way for momentary operation. The switch rests in a dimple so it sets flush with the body tube.

There are O-rings on the head, bezel ring, and tailcap, and the switch has a tight fitting rubber cover. I would rate it at least "Dunkable". Pick it up, shake it off, and keep going.

Ergonomics: It's big and heavy, but not uncomfortable to use. If you go on a long walk, expect your elbow to ache when you get back from lugging this thing around.


Size - 4D (top) and 3D, with a 2C Mag and Minimag (bottom 2) for comparison

3 or 4 D cells (depending on model) power the light for a while, with diminishing output throughout their life. To change the batteries simply unscrew the tailcap, drop out the cells and replace.

Accessories: Inside the tailcap is a spring which you can remove and below that you will see a spare bulb wrapped in foam. Many after-market accessories are available for this light.

What I Liked: Water resistant, Fairly tough, Bright (at first), Easy battery change, Stands up

What I Didn't Like: Short bright output battery life, Heavy, Distorted beam

Other Things I Noticed:

Conclusions: A good light, but not spectacular by any means. The body of the Mag is pretty tough and can take a fair beating, but the beam and rapidly diminishing output puts the Mag behind many lights out there. As long as people keep buying them as-is, there is no motivation for the manufacturer to change them at all, so the only improvements you'll find (other than an upgrade bulb) will likely be from third parties.


Quick Facts Table:

Item Reviewed.......................... Maglite 3-D and 4-D
Review Date ............................. June 2005
Case Material ........................... Anodized Aluminum
Case Features .......................... Checkered for grip
Case Access Type .................... Unscrew tailcap
Switch Type ............................. Side clickie with momentary option
Reflector Type ......................... Smooth silvered plastic
Lens Type ................................ Plastic
Bulb Type ................................. Krypton PR based bulb
Beam Type ............................... Adjustable
Beam Characteristics ............... Uneven, full of artifacts
Throw (Lux) at 1m (click for description) see table above
Overall Output (click for description) see table above
Battery / Power Type................ 3 or 4 alkaline D cells
Battery Life (advertised) ........... Unknown
Battery Life (test results) ........... 3-D ~ 50% at about an hour
Environmental Protection ......... O-ring seals, dunkable
Weight (oz.) with batteries ....... 3D: 31.2 oz., 4D: 37.5 oz.
Special Items of Note ............... Spare bulb in tailcap
Warranty .................................. Limited lifetime
Retail Cost ................................ 15.00-30.00 US$ depending on the store
 

 

 
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